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VANCOUVER

Visitors' Choice: Vancouver
By Pearl Harris



Frst impressions of Vancouver are those of an ultra-clean, ultra-efficient futuristic city. Where else can you literally eat off the floor of a railway station? I got the distinct impression of an invisible army of cleaners working non-stop! How else could this be achieved in a city with a population of half a million, a metropolitan area of 2 million and visited annually by another 6 million?
Vancouverites are polite and helpful. Whenever one looks slightly lost in any public place, somebody will appear at your side to offer assistance. SkyTrain stations employ staff near ticket vending machines, specifically to aid passengers. Bus-drivers are courteous and patient.
Despite the violent riots in June, after the Canucks lost their ice-hockey final, this appears to be a Utopian society. Locals, who helped to clear up the downtown devastation, are ashamed of the poor global image created by the rioters. The many scribbled inscriptions on boards still covering damaged shop windows indicate public revulsion at the thugs who caused much damage to the city’s image.
TransLink public transport system is an exemplary model of perfection. I had never thought that anybody could surpass the Swiss in clockwork precision, but Vancouver comes close. One can set one’s watch by the split-second arrival of a SkyTrain. The system runs on trust, passengers validating their own tickets. One ticket allows 90 minutes’ unlimited travel on all local transport, after which a new ticket must be purchased and validated.
Although inspections are rare, at one station I did witness four heavily armed policemen, plus a policewoman with a sniffer dog, checking commuters’ tickets. While I was there, a news flash announced that ‘the 8th murder of the year’ had been committed in the city. Imagine this – in the 8th month of the year! A good explanation as to why the police have time on their hands.
The SkyTrain is one of the longest automated, driverless, light rapid transit systems in the world, connecting Vancouver Airport, Downtown and cities to the East within a matter of minutes. Hurtling along in a driverless SkyTrain at crazy speeds far above street level is something like riding on a scary roller-coaster at the funfair.
Vancouver is extremely environmentally-conscious. Recycling is compulsory. Dogs, too, know that their duty is not to foul up the immaculately manicured suburban lawns! Cycling is actively encouraged, with cycle tracks marked along the sides of most streets. All buses are equipped to carry bicycles on a front rack, while these are also allowed free on SkyTrains. The entire city is wheelchair-accessible, with many disabled people transporting themselves around independently in motorised wheelchairs.

City Highlights
Stanley Park - this 1000-acre oasis surrounded by skyscrapers is home to a variety of wildlife and local tree species. Several attractive beaches are scattered along its shoreline. It is criss-crossed by forest trails, cycling, jogging, walking and roller-blading tracks. In this beautiful park, one can laze on a sunny beach and, a few minutes later, be in a shady forest glade beside a lake.

Granville Island - oozes history and art. However, this island was originally merely a sandbar in False Creek, a fishing spot for the Squamish nation. Just over a century ago, what is now Vancouver was an expanse of forest, containing only five First Nation villages. Granville Street, the bustling main street, was a logging path cut through the dense forest. Granville, as Vancouver was formerly known, was a small, dusty logging settlement with little future promise.
False Creek sandbar was a quiet, natural world until the late 1800s, when the Canadian Pacific Railroad, the ‘steel ribbon’ uniting Canada from East to West, neared completion and much debate arose over the ownership of False Creek. The land was subsequently transferred to the National Harbour Commission, who filled it to three metres above the high tide mark, creating permanent land for heavy industry. It became known as Industrial Island which, at its peak in 1930, employed 1200 workers in a wide range of industries, providing materials for shipping, logging and mining.
After WW II, the decline of Industrial Island was swift and it became a derelict site of abandoned warehouses. Proposals followed for Granville Island to become a ‘people’s place’ and in 1994 the Granville Island Business and Community Association was formed to promote community projects and attract visitors. As a result of its efforts, the original tin-clad warehouses, bearing coats of bright colour to highlight their industrial heritage, became populated by a host of enterprising tenants.
Today it is the people who work, create and dream on Granville Island. This is a paradise for artists, crammed with wood-crafting, painting and sculpting studios, arts and craft stores. There are two theatres, many restaurants and a Public Market selling a mouth-watering array of fresh produce.
Emily Carr University of Art and Design, one of the world’s leading art and design universities, is situated at the north-east tip of Granville Island. Sea Village–a community of luxury houseboats-is located in front of the University.

Vancouver Public Library - an impressive architectural feat, occupies a whole city block. The seven floors of this 21st-century Colosseum contain light, airy spaces for reading, internet facilities and street-level bistros. It has 22 branches, 395,000 members and 2.25 million library items to choose from. It was opened in 1995 at a cost of $106.8 million.

Canada Place - the five iconic sails of which are an impressive sight reflected in the harbour waters. Next-door is the Vancouver Convention Centre West.

Gastown - where the city of Vancouver was born, and which became its shipping and commercial hub. Gastown is a thriving community, a mix of old and new, boasting top shops and restaurants. It is the combination of kitsch, heritage, expensive and cheap, which gives it appeal.
John ‘Gassy Jack’ Deighton set up his saloon here in 1867, armed with only a barrel of whisky and the art of telling long-winded tales. Today, his statue graces a shady corner of Gastown. Gastown’s famous Steam Clock, built in 1977, is the world’s only steam-powered clock.

Capilano Suspension Bridge Park - in North Vancouver contains the 136-metre long suspension bridge with its wobbly planks swaying precariously 70 metres above the Capilano Canyon. For a squirrel’s eye view of the rainforest below, follow the winding timber frame boardwalks of Treetops Adventure. This series of cable bridges is suspended between tree platforms, some at the height of a 10-storey building. The Cliffwalk is a 50-cm wide balcony, perched 91 metres above the canyon floor, taking the brave way out beyond the cliff face on to platforms offering views formerly only enjoyed by eagles. Definitely not for anyone suffering from vertigo!

Science World - at one end of False Creek, resembles a huge, glittering golf ball and features permanent interactive scientific displays and exhibits.

The Sea-to-Sky Highway - connecting West Vancouver with Whistler, was upgraded for the 2010 Winter Olympics, during which Whistler hosted some events. The spectacular route follows the Howe Sound shoreline, providing a visual feast of sheer rock cliffs, snow-capped mountains and ocean. The 335-metre Shannon Falls are situated en route in a popular provincial park.
Just one of the pros of Vancouver is being able to ski in Alpine conditions and then swim in the sea, all in the space of one day. All idyllic scenarios, however, inevitably have their cons. These I can only state as being the exorbitant cost of entrance fees to tourist attractions and a too-strict public control, for example the prohibition on carrying or drinking alcohol in a public park. It would appear that ‘Beer and Braaivleis’ is an unknown concept in British Columbia–at least in public! Alcohol is sold only in liquor stores at inflated prices (R50 for the cheapest locally produced bottle of wine, R14 for the cheapest beer – double or triple these prices when served in a restaurant or pub!)
The Mayor has vowed that ‘Vancouver will be the Greenest City in the World by 2020’ and all present indications are that his wish will come true. This year, Vancouver was voted the ‘World’s Most Liveable City’. With its stunning diversity of scenery, active lifestyle and friendly citizens, it is easy to see why. I, for one, would love to return to explore its multiple attractions...

Information
Some Interesting Facts: Vancouver is the eighth-largest Canadian city, with one of the mildest climates. Average summer temperatures are 18°C and winter temperatures approx. 3°C. It covers an area of 114 sq. km. and is part of Metro Vancouver, with a population of 2.1 million. The first language of 49% of the population is English, Chinese being that of 26%.
How to get there: Many international airlines have regular flights from Johannesburg International to Vancouver International airport.
Tourist Information: Hotels, sightseeing, tours, events, maps –plus a free visitors’ guide may be ordered from: http://www.tourismvancouver.com/visitors/
Public Transport, Directions, Fares and Maps: http://www.translink.ca/en/About-TransLink.aspx

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